Stress fractures in the feet, toes, and ankles occur when repeated pounding causes bone tissue to weaken faster than it can rebuild. Unlike a typical fracture, a stress fracture is a small crack or severe weakness in the bone, rather than a complete break. Commonly seen in athletes who run or jump frequently, stress fractures often result from abrupt increases in training, changes in surfaces, or returning to activity too quickly after a break. Symptoms include localized pain that worsens with weight-bearing, tenderness, and occasional swelling. Early in the injury, discomfort may occur only during activity but can progress to persistent pain with daily movements. Women, people with low bone density, and those with poor muscle strength or inadequate nutrition may face a higher risk. A podiatrist can diagnose stress fractures through imaging tests and address underlying causes, like improper footwear or training habits. Treatment usually includes immobilization to allow healing and guidance on safe activity resumption. If you believe you may have developed stress fractures in your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Corinne R. Kauderer, DPM from Dyker Heights Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Brooklyn, NY and Old Bridge, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.